How Much Does Law School Cost?
Credit: Jacobs Stock Photography Ltd / DigitalVision / Getty ImagesThe average tuition and fees for three years of law school at a public university are about $94,300 for in-state students and $134,100 for non-residents.
On average, private law schools cost $57,860 a year or $173,580 for three years.
Most law students take on student loan debt. In 2020, the average amount borrowed was $117,500 at public law schools and nearly $185,300 at private law schools.
80% of law students also receive some scholarship or grant funding for their education.
Whether you dream of counseling a well-recognized client or defending the underdog, attending law school is among the first steps to a successful career as a lawyer.
Law school is notoriously rigorous — and expensive. While affordable law degrees exist, prospective students should always examine the short- and long-term costs associated with an educational pathway before committing.
This report dives into the costs of law school, from tuition and living expenses to student debt and scholarships.
What Does Law School Cost on Average?
According to the AccessLex Institute, the average cost of tuition and fees for full-time, American Bar Association (ABA) member law schools in fall 2024 was as follows:
- $31,430 at public institutions for in-state students
- $44,710 at public institutions for non-residents
- $57,860 at private institutions
What Factors Contribute to the Total Cost of a Law Degree?
Many factors can affect the price of attending law school. Below are a few of the major aspects of law school costs.
School Type: Private vs. Public Law Schools
As listed above, tuition at private law schools can cost substantially more than public universities. This difference can also impact how students borrow to fund their education. According to the AccessLex Institute, in 2020, 83% of law graduates from private universities reported using student loans for their graduate education versus 71% of law school graduates from public universities.
Prestige: Cost of Ivy League Law Schools
Ivy League universities are home to some of the country’s most prestigious — and most expensive — law schools. Other prestigious law schools at the “New Ivies” may cost less than Ivy League law schools, but they’re still priced far above the average private law school tuition.
The tuition rates for these programs are in the tables below. Remember, these figures do not include additional costs, such as room and board or student activity fees.
| School Name | Annual Tuition | Total Tuition |
|---|---|---|
| Columbia Law School | $85,368 | $256,104 |
| Cornell Law School | $84,722 | $254,166 |
| Harvard Law School | $80,760 | $242,280 |
| University of Pennsylvania Carey Law School | $78,348 | $235,044 |
| Yale Law School | $76,636 | $229,908 |
| School Name | Annual Tuition | Total Tuition |
|---|---|---|
| University of Chicago Law School | $83,316 | $249,948 |
| NYU School of Law | $83,952 | $251,856 |
| University of Notre Dame Law School | $73,430 | $220,290 |
| Washington University in St. Louis School of Law | $72,792 | $218,376 |
| University of Virginia School of Law (State Residents) | $74,078 | $222,234 |
| University of Virginia School of Law (Non-Residents) | $76,396 | $229,188 |
Format: Online Law School Costs
Contrary to popular belief, earning your degree online is not necessarily cheaper than going to school in person. However, online learning may offer other cost savings. For example, you might avoid costs associated with moving to attend your program, commuting to class, or living in on-campus housing.
There are several ABA-approved distance learning law programs. Many of these programs are hybrid — meaning students attend some courses in person and others online — and most are part time only.
Find tuition rates and more information for these distance learning programs in the table below.
| School Name | Format | Attendance Intensity | Tuition Per Credit Hour | Estimated Total Tuition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albany Law School | Hybrid | Full-time | $662 | $172,782 |
| Case Western Reserve University School of Law | Fully Online | Part-time | $2,692 | Varies |
| Cleveland State University College of Law | Hybrid | Full-time | $1,214 | $109,260 |
| University of Dayton School of Law | Hybrid | Part-time | $1,500 | $135,000 |
| University of Hawai’i William S. Richardson School of Law | Fully Online | Part-time | $990 | $89,100 |
| Mitchell Hamline College of Law | Fully Online | Part-time | $1,908 | Varies |
| University of New Hampshire School of Law | Hybrid | Part-time | $1,400–$1,600 | Varies |
| Northeastern University School of Law | Hybrid | Part-time | No data | $188,448 |
| Ohio Northern University Claude W. Pettit College of Law | Fully Online | Part-time | $1,415 | $127,350 |
| St. Mary’s University School of Law | Fully Online | Part-time | $1,251 | $112,592 |
| Seattle University School of Law | Hybrid | Part-time | $1,963 | $176,670 |
| South Texas College of Law–Houston | Hybrid | Part-time | $1,384 | $124,560 |
| Southwestern Law School | Fully Online | Full-Time and Part-Time | $2,108 | $189,720 |
| Suffolk University Law School | Hybrid | Full-Time and Part-Time | $1,991 | $167,244 |
| Syracuse University College of Law | Hybrid | Part-time | $2,321 | $208,890 |
| Vermont Law School | Hybrid | Part-time | $1,929 | $173,610 |
Housing: Living on or off Campus
Some law schools offer graduate student housing. Whether it’s more affordable to live on or off campus depends on your school, its location, and other factors unique to you.
On average, it may be less costly for law students to live on campus, if their program offers the option. According to data collected by the ABA from roughly 200 law schools, the average cost of student living expenses in 2024 was about $21,390 for students living on campus and $27,350 for students living off campus.
Other Law School Costs
The cost of law school involves more than just tuition and fees or even living expenses. The costs can begin before students even enroll — including testing and application fees — and may persist long after graduating in the form of law student loan debt.
How Much Does It Cost to Apply to Law School?
It can cost students over $500 to apply to law school when you consider all the application and testing fees.
Most ABA-approved law schools require that JD applicants use the Credential Assembly Service (CAS) to process their application, which comes with a fee. Students also pay a fee for each application they submit.
Additionally, many law schools require applicants to complete the Law School Admissions Test (LSAT) and submit their scores, which includes another fee. Some law schools have changed their LSAT requirements. They may accept Graduate Record Examination (GRE) scores instead. Some schools require neither test.
In 2025-2026, the basic fees for applying to law school were:
- CAS: $215
- CAS Report: per law school application
- LSAT: $248, where required
- GRE: $220, where required
Law School and Student Debt
It’s important to understand your costs when considering any career, especially in fields like law, where there’s a high likelihood of accruing student debt.
In 2020, about 71% of students at public law schools and 83% of students at private, nonprofit law schools borrowed student loans to pay for their graduate education.
The average student loan amount borrowed when adjusting for inflation was $117,500 for private law school students and $185,300 for private law school students. For reference, that’s less than medical school debt but more than most other graduate debt.
| Degree | Average Debt Borrowed for Graduate Degree |
|---|---|
| Master of Business Administration (MBA) | $58,600 |
| Master’s | $58,500 |
| Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) | $100,400 |
| Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) | $83,800 |
| Law | $146,800 |
| Medicine or Osteopathic Medicine | $214,000 |
Note: Figures reflect 2024 dollars to adjust for inflation.
How Does the Cost of Law School Compare to Other Graduate Degrees?
Annual law school tuition tends to be less expensive than tuition for medical school but more expensive than for other master’s or doctoral degree programs.
Consider that, in 2020, the average tuition and fees paid by law students were around $36,700. Meanwhile, the tuition for a master’s degree was roughly $13,500. In addition, law school programs typically take three years to complete, whereas master’s programs generally take 1-2 years.
| Degree | Average Tuition and Fees |
|---|---|
| Ed.D. | $10,100 |
| Master of Arts (MA) | $13,511 |
| MBA | $17,058 |
| Ph.D. | $22,310 |
| Law (LLB or J.D.) | $36,701 |
| Medicine or Osteopathic Medicine | $41,951 |
Is Law School Worth the Cost?
To answer if law school is worth it for you, consider the cost of law school, realistic salary expectations, and your life and career goals.
How Much Do Lawyers Make?
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for lawyers in 2024 was $151,160. But, lawyers in the top 10% of earners made over $239,200 per year, and those in the bottom 10% made less than $72,780.
Lawyers’ salaries tend to be much higher than the median income for all occupations. But does that make paying for law school worth it? According to a study by Georgetown University’s Center on Education and the Workforce, the return on investment for law school — what you can expect to earn net of what you pay for school — varies drastically across institutions.
Ivy League and New Ivy law schools pay off in median earnings for graduates surpassing $200,000 four years after graduation. However, graduates of the lowest-ranked law schools end up making median salaries between $22,000 and $55,000.
Life After Law School
ROI is just one factor to consider when deciding on the next steps in your law education. Also consider that lawyers’ careers can be demanding and may take time away from other interests, such as leisure, self-care, and even time spent with family.
In 2024, the ABA surveyed JD recipients about student loan debt, stress, and their careers. Below are a few key findings from that survey:
- Over half of respondents (54%) believed vacationing, spending time with friends or family, exercise, or self-care would negatively impact their career advancement.
- Nearly half (47%) said they spent less time on exercise and self-care to avoid hurting their chances for a promotion or salary increase.
- 35% spent less time with family and friends for the same reason.
Even so, JD recipients more often than not say their degree is worth it: About 3 in 4 survey respondents (74%) said they would still earn a JD if they could go back.
Law Careers That Don’t Require a JD
You don’t need to go to law school to work in the legal field. Here are some law careers that don’t require a JD.
Paralegal
Paralegals assist lawyers. They may conduct research, organize case files, and help prepare legal documents.
- Education Required: Associate degree
- Median Annual Salary (2024): $61,010
Court Reporter
Court reporters transcribe trials, depositions, and other legal proceedings. Related, simultaneous captioners transcribe hearings instantaneously to assist Deaf and hard-of-hearing participants.
- Education Required: Postsecondary certificate
- Median Annual Salary (2024): $67,310
Mediator
Mediators help people resolve disputes without having to go to court. They may interview parties involved, help guide discussions, and provide clarity to reach a settlement or compromise.
- Education Required: Bachelor’s degree
- Median Annual Salary (2024): $67,710
Scholarships for Law School
Grants and scholarships may reduce the costs of education. And they’re quite popular among law students.
- In 2023, 81% of law students received some grant to help pay for their legal studies.
- The median grant amount awarded to law students was $23,100 (or $23,800 when adjusting for inflation).
- One-third of law students (33%) had at least half of their tuition subsidized by a grant.
- 5% received a grant worth their full tuition amount.
Prospective students should explore scholarships listed by the Law School Admissions Council to tap into free financial aid for law school.
Sources
- Legal Education Data Deck, AccessLex Institute®. April 2025.
- ABA-Approved Law Schools With Approved Distance Education Programs. American Bar Association (ABA). Accessed November 2024.
- Data downloaded from the ABA: Compilation – All Schools: Tuition and Fees/Living Expenses/Conditional Scholarships. Accessed November 2024.
- LSAT CAS Fees. Law School Admission Council. Accessed October 2025.
- The GRE® General Test. ETS. July 2024.
- Table: Tuition and Fees Paid (Average) by Graduate Degree Program. National Center for Education Statistics. National Postsecondary Student Aid Study: 2020 Graduate Students. Accessed November 2024.
- Lawyers: Occupational Employment and Wages. Bureau of Labor Statistics. August 2025.
- American Bar Association and AccessLex Institute: Student Debt, COVID-19 Relief, and Loan Forgiveness: Perspectives From Today’s Young Lawyers. September 2024.
- Paralegals and Legal Assistants. Bureau of Labor Statistics. August 2025.
- Court Reporters and Simultaneous Captioners. Bureau of Labor Statistics. August 2025.
- Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators. Bureau of Labor Statistics. August 2025.