Can I get into an Ivy League school with a low GPA?

It is possible to get into an Ivy League college with a low GPA. Work experience, recommendation letters, and personal accomplishments can improve your application. However, you still face significant competition from applicants with impressive undergraduate GPAs. In fall 2022, incoming Harvard University graduate students held an average 3.8 undergraduate GPA. Applicants set on attending an Ivy League should apply to accredited safety schools as a backup. Doing so gives you options if an Ivy League university does not accept you.

What is a good GPA to get into grad school?

The typical graduate school wants applicants with at least a 3.0 undergraduate GPA, according to Harvard. However, this figure only partially answers the question of what is a good college GPA. Earning a higher GPA in major classes than in general education classes can set you apart during the admissions process. Current college students can improve their GPA in many ways, such as signing up for tutoring or going to professors' office hours. Contact your school's student services center for more information.

Can I get into grad school with a 2.5 GPA?

Yes, many graduate programs will let you apply with a 2.5 GPA. However, a low GPA means that you must prove your academic readiness in other ways, such as by writing a convincing personal statement or holding many years of professional experience. Your admissions essays and letters of recommendation can also help your application significantly.

Is there a minimum GPA requirement for grad school?

The answer varies among graduate programs. Some programs with a 3.0 or 3.5 GPA cutoff may still let you apply if you hold work experience or meet another requirement for conditional admission. University admissions advisors can explain these and other alternative admission pathways.

How to Get Into Grad School With a Low GPA

Updated on April 21, 2025

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Worried about your low undergrad GPA? Well, you don’t have to be — learn more about how to get into grad school with a 2.5 GPA.

In 2020, the average college GPA was 3.15, according to the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES). In general, most grad schools look for a minimum GPA of 3.0.

But don’t fret if you graduated with a lower GPA and want to apply to graduate school. There are many ways to make your application outshine a lower GPA score. Standardized test scores, essays, and recommendation letters can improve your application and help you gain admission to a good program.

“A low GPA doesn’t define your potential – it’s just one piece of the puzzle,” said Stephanie DeBord, a higher education practitioner. “Focus on highlighting your strengths, gaining relevant experience, and explaining your academic journey honestly and positively in your personal statement.”

In this guide, we’ll break down how to get into grad school with a low GPA and some ways to improve your GPA before you graduate.

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What Is Considered a Low College GPA?

Some graduate schools use an undergraduate GPA cutoff to attract only the best applicants. Competitive graduate programs may consider anything less than a 3.5 GPA as low.

Other universities may offer conditional admission based on your test scores or interview results. A good major GPA — meaning, your GPA when only considering classes in your major — can also boost your application. However, your undergraduate transcripts may not include this information.

GPA requirements will also vary by program. “Highly competitive fields like medicine or law often have stricter GPA expectations due to the intensity of the curriculum and the high volume of applicants,” said DeBord.

“On the other hand, areas like education, social sciences, or the arts may take a more holistic approach and weigh professional experience, personal statements, or test scores more heavily,” said DeBord.

You can work with your college’s academic and career advisors to learn more about how to get into grad school with a low GPA. They can help you find programs with alternative admission pathways and unique application considerations.

Can I Get Into Grad School With a Low GPA? 10 Tips to Help

You can get into grad school with a low GPA if you strengthen other parts of your application portfolio. Your college’s academic and career advisors can give you advice.

1. Know the Application Requirements

Check all application requirements closely. A GPA cutoff may disqualify you from admission at some institutions. However, some institutions may still let you apply if you exceed other minimum requirements, such as work experience.

Contact admissions departments with questions. Advisors can help you find out if you can get into grad school with a low GPA.

2. Take the GRE or GMAT

A good GRE or GMAT score can offset poor undergraduate performance, such as a 2.5 GPA. Give yourself plenty of time to study for which exam your graduate program requires or recommends. Your college may offer free classes or study resources.

You can take the GRE or GMAT more than once. Doing so lets you focus on areas of improvement and earn a better score the second time.

3. Develop Your Statement of Purpose

An excellent statement of purpose answers how you can get into grad school with a low GPA. Use this opportunity to outline your academic and professional goals. Doing so gives admissions officers fresh insight that your GPA cannot provide.

Ask someone to read your statement of purpose and provide feedback. Their suggestions can improve your writing significantly.

4. Write Admissions Essays

Admissions essays let you explain why you earned a low GPA. Graduate school admissions advisors want to see that you identified the cause and made an improvement plan during your undergraduate education.

The essay prompts may not let you discuss your GPA. If that’s the case, focus on conveying your personal and professional maturity.

5. Consult With Your Advisor

Your academic advisor can give you more information on how to get into grad school with a 2.5 GPA. Their experience working with many students can bring new insights into your situation and provide alternatives you may not have considered. Speak with your other professors if you need more help.

6. Complete Additional Coursework

Extra coursework can help you raise your undergraduate GPA. Doing well in these upper-division classes can offset your performance as a first- or second-year undergraduate. Other potential benefits include meeting or exceeding graduate programs’ prerequisite requirements.

Consider taking these classes in the summer or winter term, if possible. A lighter class load can help you focus and earn a higher grade.

7. Submit Letters of Recommendation

Letters of recommendation give graduate school admissions advisors a fresh look into your academic history and potential. Focus on professors who taught classes where you excelled.

Speak to professors about your GPA concerns when asking for letters of recommendation. This conversation may impact their recommendation for the better.

8. Use Professional Work Experience

Consider using your professional work experience to your advantage. You can discuss your accomplishments in your statement of purpose or essays. A supervisor may also write a letter of recommendation outlining your strengths and potential.

Professional work experience can help you overcome a 2.5 GPA in other ways, too, such as by helping you develop time management and organization skills.

9. Prepare for Your Admissions Interview

Some graduate programs require or recommend an interview for admission. Use this opportunity to discuss any challenges you faced as an undergraduate. Also, mention that your future graduate school GPA matters to your academic and professional success.

One great way to prepare for your admissions interview involves researching testimonials from current students.

10. Speak With Faculty

Some graduate programs ask faculty to help make admissions decisions. Reaching out to faculty before any admissions deadline lets you introduce yourself and make a good impression.

You can discuss the circumstances surrounding your low undergraduate GPA, your academic goals, and how you plan to use your graduate degree to advance your career.

How to Get Into Grad School

Although grad school admission requirements differ, you must have completed a bachelor’s degree and submit official undergraduate transcripts. Other typical materials include a personal statement and resume with some professional work experience.

Recommendation letters can help you get into grad school with a low GPA. Like the personal essay, these letters help admissions counselors see you as a person rather than a set of numbers. Don’t forget to submit all required materials by the application deadline.

Your low GPA may not let you apply to programs with a GPA cutoff. However, make sure to check whether these universities feature conditional admission pathways. Requirements for admitted students may include maintaining a high graduate GPA.

Frequently Asked Questions About Getting Into Grad School With a Low GPA

The answer depends on your career goals. More technical roles may have GPA requirements that prove you performed well in specific technical skills. Some employers, such as those in the law field, look closely at graduate school GPAs during the interview process. Employers of liberal arts majors may not put as much weight on graduate school GPA.

Work closely with your academic and career advisors to find out what is a good college GPA for your chosen career.