What Classes Will I Take for a Master’s in Social Work (MSW)?

Wondering what to expect from an online master's in social work? Check out the five core courses you need to prepare for in year one.
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Meg Embry is a writer at BestColleges covering all things career and education related. An award-winning journalist and editor, she has lived and worked in Canada, the Netherlands, and the United States....
Updated on September 6, 2023
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  • First-year MSW coursework lays a generalist foundation of knowledge.
  • Second-year MSW coursework provides opportunities for specialization and practice.
  • Along the way, students will explore the three levels of social work: micro, mezzo, and macro.

Curious about what to expect from a master's in social work? For starters, you can expect to learn a lot about yourself.

And that may not always be comfortable, said Sarah Daily, LMSW. "My favorite classes taught me so much about my own beliefs, bias, and ignorance. It's important to have a good professor walking you through that process."

Year One: Building Your Foundation

In your first year, your program will require you to take classes focusing on fundamental social work concepts:

  • Human development and behavior
  • Interactions between people and systems
  • Ethics and theory
  • Social policy
  • Social justice
  • Clinical practice
  • Research

While curricula vary from school to school, various versions of these five courses are pretty common:

Social Welfare Policy

This course examines the history and purpose of social welfare, as well as the role and evolution of government in social welfare policy. You will explore current social welfare issues and learn how to identify the strengths and weaknesses of current social welfare systems.

Interventions in Clinical Social Work

In this course, students apply social work theory and intervention strategies in supervised practice experiences with diverse patient populations. You will learn about ethical standards of practice, evidence-based approaches, and the importance of cultural competency and sensitivity in clinical settings.

Poverty and Inequality

This course investigates how poverty is defined and measured in the United States. You will study the political, economic, and philosophical foundations of the nation's social welfare system. You'll also become familiar with current welfare policy controversies and analyze different perspectives of poverty and inequality.

Human Behavior in the Social Environment

This course examines how people and communities develop, behave, and interact. You will learn about lifespan development from conception to old age and consider how social influence impacts development and community outcomes.

Social Work Research

Research courses provide an overview of qualitative and quantitative research methods, causation, measurement, and sampling. Prepare to review key research concepts like hypothesis formation, research design, and data collection. You will also study social work research ethics related to informed consent, confidentiality, and cultural sensitivity.

Featured MSW Programs

Year Two: Choosing a Specialization

In year two, you will start branching out into more specialized coursework. Students may choose to center their studies around the micro, mezzo, or macro levels of social work.

Micro:
Working with individuals

Mezzo:
Working with groups and organizations

Macro:
Working to address large-scale issues in the field

Once you have a sense of what level of social work you're most interested in, you'll choose a concentration that best supports your career goals. Common MSW concentrations include:

Pro Tip: Don't worry if you don't know what area of practice you love the most! Most MSW graduates go on to explore many areas of practice throughout their careers.

BestColleges.com is an advertising-supported site. Featured or trusted partner programs and all school search, finder, or match results are for schools that compensate us. This compensation does not influence our school rankings, resource guides, or other editorially-independent information published on this site.

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